Definition: In the Nivarana Sutta of the Pali Canon, the Buddha said there are five hindrances to realizing enlightenment. These are (words in parentheses are in Pali):
- Sensual desire (kamacchanda)
- Ill will (vyapada)
- Sloth, torpor, or drowsiness (thina-middha)
- Restlessness and worry (uddhacca-kukkucca)
- Uncertainty or skepticism (vicikiccha)
The five hindrances can be overcome through mindfulness, and in particular mindfulness of the four frames of reference --
- Mindfulness of body (kayasati).
- Mindfulness of feelings or sensations (vedanasati).
- Mindfulness of mind or mental processes (cittasati).
- Mindfulness of mental objects or qualities (dhammasati).
No comments:
Post a Comment